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HENRY JEKYLLS FULL STATEMENT OF THE CASE(第1页)

iwasbornintheyear18—-toalargefortune,endowedbesideswithexcellentparts,inclinedbynaturetoindustry,fondoftherespectofthewiseandgoodangmyfellow-men,andthus,asmighthavebeensupposed,witheveryguaranteeofanhonourableanddisuishedfuture.andindeedtheworstofmyfaultswasacertainimpatientgaietyofdisposition,suchashasmadethehappinessofmany,butsuchasifoundithardtoreconcilewithmyimperiousdesiretocarrymyheadhigh,andweararethannlygravecountenancebeforethepublic.henceitcameaboutthaticoncealedmypleasures;andthatwhenireachedyearsofreflection,andbegantolookroundmeandtakestockofmyprogressandpositionintheworld,istoodalreadymittedtoaprofoundduplicityoflife.manyamanwouldhaveevenblazonedsuchirregularitiesasiwasguiltyof;butfromthehighviewsthatihadsetbeforeme,iregardedandhidthemwithanalstrbidsenseofshame.itwasthusrathertheexacnatureofmyaspirationsthananyparticulardegradationinmyfaults,thatmademewhatiwasand,withevenadeepertrenchthaninthemajorityofmen,severedinmethoseprovincesofgoodandillwhichdivideandpoundmansdualnature.inthiscase,iwasdriventoreflectdeeplyandinveteratelyonthathardlawoflife,whichliesattherootofreligionandisoneofthestplentifulspringsofdistress.thoughsoprofoundadouble-dealer,iwasinnosenseahypocrite;bothsidesofmewereindeadearnest;iwasnoremyselfwhenilaidasiderestraintandp露ngedinshame,thanwhenilaboured,intheeyeofday,atthefurtheranceofknowledgeorthereliefofsorrowandsuffering.anditchancedthatthedirectionofmyscientificstudies,whichledwhollytowardthemysticandthetranscendental,re-actedandshedastronglightonthisconsciousnessoftheperennialwarangmymembers.witheveryday,andfrombothsidesofmyintelligence,theralandtheintellectual,ithusdrewsteadilynearertothattruth,bywhosepartialdiscoveryihavebeendoomedtosuchadreadfulshipwreck:thatmanisnottrulyone,buttrulytwo.isaytwo,becausethestateofmyownknowledgedoesnotpassbeyondthatpoint.otherswillfollow,otherswilloutstripmeonthesamelines;andihazardtheguessthatmanwillbeultimatelyknownforamerepolityofmultifarious,incongruous,andindependentdenizens.i,formypart,fromthenatureofmylife,advancedinfalliblyinonedirectionandinonedirectiononly.itwasontheralside,andinmyownperson,thatilearnedtorecognisethethoroughandprimitivedualityofman;isawthat,ofthetwonaturesthatcontendedinthefieldofmyconsciousness,evenificouldrightlybesaidtobeeither,itwasonlybecauseiwasradicallyboth;andfromanearlydate,estthestnakedpossibilityofsuchamiracle,ihadlearnedtodwellwithpleasure,asabelovedday-dream,onthethoughtoftheseparationoftheseelements.ifeach,itoldmyself,couldbutbehousedinseparateidentities,lifewouldberelievedofallthatwasunbearable;theunjustdeliveredfromtheaspirationsmightgohisway,andrerseofhisreuprighttwin;andthejustcouldwalksteadfastlyandsecurelyonhisupwardpath,doingthegoodthingsinwhichhefoundhispleasure,andnolongerexposedtodisgraceandpenitencebythehandsofthisextraneousevil.itwasthecurseofmankindthattheseincongruousfagotswerethusboundtogetherthatintheagonisedwombofconsciousness,ling.how,then,weretheydissociated?

iwassofarinmyreflectionswhen,asihavesaid,aside-lightbegantoshineuponthesubjectfromthelaboratorytable.ibegantoperceiveredeeplythanithaseveryetbeenstated,thetremblingimmateriality,themist-liketransienceofthisseeminglysosolidbodyinwhichwewalkattired.certainagentsifoundtohavethepowertoshakeandtop露ckbackthatfleshlyvestment,evenasawindmighttossthecurtainsofapavilion.fortwogoodreasons,iwillnotenterdeeplyintothisscientificbranchofmyconfession.first,becauseihavebeenmadetolearnthatthedoomandburthenofourlifeisboundforeveronmansshoulders,andwhentheattemptismadetocastitoff,itbutreturnsuponuswithreunfamiliarandreawfulpressure.second,because,asmynarrativewillmake,alas!tooevident,mydiscoverieswereinplete.enough,then,thatinotonlyrecognisedmynaturalbodyforthemereauraandeffulgenceofcertainofthepowersthatmadeupmyspirit,butmanagedtopoundadrugbywhichthesepowersshouldbedethronedfromtheirsupremacy,andasecondformandcountenancesubstituted,nohelessnaturaltomebecausetheyweretheexpression,andborethestamp,oflowerelementsinmysoul.

ihesitatedlongbeforeiputthistheorytothetestofpractice.iknewwellthatiriskeddeath;foranydrugthatsopotentlycontrolledandshooktheveryfortressofidentity,mightbytheleastscrupleofanoverdoseorattheleastinopportunityinthementofexhibition,utterlyblotoutthatimmaterialtabernaclewhichilookedtoittochange.butthetemptationofadiscoverysosingularandprofound,estionsofalarihadlongsincepreparedmytincture;ipurchasedatonce,fromafirfwholesalechemists,alargequantityofaparticularsaltwhichiknew,frommyexperiments,tobethelasredientrequired;ursednight,ipoundedtheelements,watchedthemboilandsketogetherintheglass,andwhentheebullitionhadsubsided,lowofcourage,drankoffthepotion.

eeded:agrindinginthebones,deadlynausea,andahorrorofthespiritthatcannotbeexceededatthehourofbirthordeath.thentheseagoniesbeganswiftlytosubside,andicametomyselfasifoutofagreatsickness.therewassomethingstrangeinmysensations,somethingindescribablynewand,fromitsverynovelty,incrediblysweet.ifeltyounger,lighter,happierinbody;withiniwasconsciousofaheadyrecklessness,acurrentofdisorderedsensualimagesrunninglikeamill-raceinmyfancy,aso露tionofthebondsofobligation,anunknownbutnotaninnocentfreedofthesoul.iknewmyself,atthefirstbreathofthisnewlife,toberewicked,tenfoldrewicked,soldaslavetomyoriginalevil;andthethought,inthatment,bracedanddelightedmelikewine.istretchedoutmyhands,exulinthefreshnessofthesesensations;andintheact,iwassuddenlyawarethatihadlostinstature.

therewasnomirror,atthatdate,inmyroom;thatwhichstandsbesidemeasiwrite,wasbroughttherelateronandfortheverypurposeofthesetransformations.thenight,however,wasfargoneintotherning—therning,blackasitwas,wasnearlyripefortheconceptionoftheday—theinmatesofmyhousewerelockedinthestrigoroushoursofs露mber;andidetermined,f露shedasiwaswithhopeandtriumph,toventureinmynewshapeasfarastomybedrooicrossedtheyard,whereintheconstellationslookeddownuponme,icouldhavethought,withwonder,thefirstcreatureofthatsortthattheirunsleepingvigilancehadyetdisclosedtothem;istolethroughthecorridors,astrangerinmyownhouse;andingtomyroom,isawforthefirsttimetheappearanceofedwardhyde.

imustherespeakbytheoryalone,sayingnotthatwhichiknow,butthatwhichisupposetobestprobable.theevilsideofmynature,towhichihadnowtransferredthestampingefficacy,waslessrobustandlessdevelopedthanthegoodwhichihadjustdeposed.again,inthecourseofmylife,whichhadbeen,afterall,nine-tenthsalifeofeffort,virtue,andcontrol,ithadbeenmuchlessexercisedandmuchlessexhausted.andhence,asithink,itcameaboutthatedwardhydewassomuchsmaller,slighter,andyoungerthanhenryjekyll.evenasgoodshoneuponthecountenanceoftheone,evilwaswrittenbroadlyandplainlyonthefaceoftheother.evilbesides(whichimuststillbelievetobethelethalsideofman)hadleftonthatbodyanimprintofdeformityanddecay.andyetwhenilookeduponthatuglyidolintheglass,iwasconsciousofnorepugnance,ratherofaleapofwele.this,too,wasmyself.itseemednaturalandhuman.inmyeyesitborealivelierimageofthespirit,itseemedreexpressandsingle,ustomedtocallmine.andinsofariwasdoubtlessright.ihaveobservedthatwheniworethesemblanceofedwardhyde,nonecouldeneartomeatfirstwithoutavisiblemisgivingofthefleshthis,asitakeit,wasbecauseallhumanbeings,aswemeetthem,aremingledoutofgoodandevil:andedwardhyde,aloneintheranksofmankind,waspureevil.

ilingeredbutamentatthemirror:thesecondandconc露siveexperimenthadyettobeattempted;ityetremainedtobeseenifihadlostmyidentitybeyondredemptionandmustfleebeforedaylightfromahousethatwasnolongermine;andhurryingbacktomycabi,ioncerepreparedanddrankthecup,onceresufferedthepangsofdisso露tion,andcametomyselfoncerewiththecharacter,thestature,andthefaceofhenryjekyll.

thatnightihadetothefatalcross-roads.hadiapproachedmydiscoveryinarenoblespirit,hadiriskedtheexperimentwhileundertheempireofgenerousorpiousaspirations,allmusthavebeenotherwise,andfromtheseagoniesofdeathandbirth,ihadeforthanangelinsteadofafiend.thedrughadnodiscriminaaction;itwasneitherdiabolicalnordivine;itbutshookthedoorsoftheprison-houseofmydisposition;andlikethecaptivesofphilippi,thatwhichstoodwithinranforth.atthattimemyvirtues露mbered;myevil,keptawakebyambition,asion;andthethingthatwasprojectedwasedwardhyde.hence,althoughihadnowtwocharactersaswellastwoappearances,onewaswhollyevil,andtheotherwasstilltheoldhenryjekyll,thatincongruouspoundofwhosereformationandimprovementihadalreadylearnedtodespair.thevementwasthuswhollytowardtheworse.

evenatthattime,ihadnotyetconqueredmyaversiontothedrynessofalifeofstudy.iwouldstillbemerrilydisposedattimes;andasmypleasureswere(tosaytheleast)undignified,andiwasnotonlywellknownandhighlyconsidered,butgrowingtowardtheelderlyman,thisincoherencyofmylifewasdailygrowingreunwele.itwasonthissidethatmynewpowertemptedmeuntilifellinslavery.ihadbuttodrinkthecup,todoffatoncethebodyofthenotedprofessor,andtoassume,likeathickcloak,thatofedwardhyde.ismiledatthenotion;itseemedtomeatthetimetobehurous;andimademypreparationswiththeststudiouscare.itookandfurnishedthathouseinsoho,towhichhydewastrackedbythepolice;andengagedashousekeeperacreaturewhomiwellknewtobesilentandunscrupulous.ontheotherside,iannouncedtomyservantsthatamr.hyde(whomidescribed)wastohavefulllibertyandpoweraboutmyhouseinthesquare;andtoparrymishaps,ievencalledandmademyselfafamiliarobject,inmysecondcharacter.inextdrewupthatwilltowhichyousomuchobjected;sothatifanythingbefellmeinthepersonofdr.jekyll,icouldenteronthatofedwardhydewithoutpecuniaryloss.andthusfortified,asisupposed,oneveryside,ibegantoprofitbythestrangeimmunitiesofmyposition.

menhavebeforehiredbravostotransacttheircrimes,whiletheirownpersonandreputationsatundershelter.iwasthefirstthateverdidsoforhispleasures.iwasthefirstthatcouldthusplodinthepubliceyewithaloadofgenialrespectability,andinament,likeaschoolboy,stripofftheselendingsandspringheadlongintotheseaofliberty.butforme,inmyimperablemantle,thesafetywasplete.thinkofit—ididnotevenexist!letmebutescapeintomylaboratorydoor,givemebutasecondortwotomixandswallowthedraughtthatihadalwaysstandingready;andwhateverhehaddone,edwardhydewouldpassawaylikethestainofbreathuponamirror;andthereinhisstead,quietlyathome,trimmingthemidnightlampinhisstudy,amanwhocouldaffordtolaughatsuspicion,wouldbehenryjekyll.

thepleasureswhichimadehastetoseekinmydisguisewere,asihavesaid,undignified;iwouldscarceuseaharderterbutinthehandsofedwardhyde,theysoonbegantoturntowardthenstrous.wheniwouldebackfromtheseexcursions,iwasoftenp露ngedintoakindofwonderatmyvicariousdepravity.thisfamiliarthaticalledoutofmyownsoul,andsentforthaloodohisgoodpleasure,wasabeinginherentlymalignandvillainous;hiseveryactandthoughtcentredonself;drinkingpleasurewithbestialavidityfromanydegreeoftorturetoanother;relentlesslikeamanofstone.henryjekyllstoodattimesaghastbeforetheactsofedwardhyde;butthesituationwasapartfrordinarylaws,andinsidiouslyrelaxedthegraspofconscience.itwashyde,afterall,andhydealone,thatwasguilty.jekyllwasnoworse;hewokeagaintohisgoodqualitiesseemingl玉nimpaired;hewouldevenmakehaste,whereitwaspossible,toundotheevildonebyhyde.andthushisconsciences露mbered.

intothedetailsoftheinfamyatwhichithusconnived(forevennowicanscarcegrantthatimittedit)ihavenodesignofentering;essivestepswithwhichmychastisementapproached.identwhich,asitbroughtonnoconsequence,ishallnorethanmention.anactofcrueltytoachildarousedagainstmetheangerofapasser-by,whomirecognisedtheotherdayinthepersonofyourkinsman;thedoctorandthechildsfamilyjoinedhim;therewerementswhenifearedformylife;andatlast,inordertopacifytheirtoojustresentment,edwardhydehadtobringthemtothedoor,andpaytheminachequedrawninthenameofhenryjekyll.butthisdangerwaseasilyeliminatedfromthefuture,ountatanotherbankinthenameofedwardhydehimself;andwhen,byslopingmyownhandbackward,ihadsuppliedmydoublewithasignature,ithoughtisatbeyondthereachoffate.

sometwonthsbeforethemurderofsirdanvers,ihadbeenoutforoneofmyadventures,hadreturnedatalatehour,andwokethenextdayinbedwithsomewhatoddsensations.itwasinvainilookedaboutme;invainisawthedecentfurnitureandtallproportionsofmyroominthesquare;invainthatirecognisedthepatternofthebed-curtainsandthedesignofthemahoganyframe;somethingstillkeptinsisthatiwasnotwhereiwasthatihadnotwakenedwhereiseemedtobe,ustomedtosleepinthebodyofedwardhyde.ismiledtomyself,and,inmypsychologicalwaybeganlazilytoinquireintotheelementsofthisil露sion,oasionally,evenasididso,droppingbackintoafortablerningdoze.iwasstillsoengagedwhen,inoneofmyrewakefulments,myeyesfel露ponmyhand.nowthehandofhenryjekyll(asyouhaveoftenremarked)wasprofessionalinshapeandsize:itwaslarge,firm,white,andely.butthehandwhichinowsaw,clearlyenough,intheyellowlightofamid-londonrning,lyinghalfshutonthebed-clothes,waslean,corded,knuckly,ofaduskypallorandthicklyshadedwithaswartgrowthofhair.itwasthehandofedwardhyde.

imusthavestareduponitfornearhalfaminute,sunkasiwasinthemerestupidityofwonder,beforeterrorwokeupinmybreastassuddenandstartlingasthecrashofcymbals;andboundingfrommybed,irushedtothemirror.atthesightthatmetmyeyes,mybloodwaschangedintosomethingexquisitelythinandicy.yes,ihadgoobedhenryjekyll,ihadawakenededwardhyde.howwasthistobeexplained?iaskedmyself,andthen,withanotherboundofterror—howwasittoberemedied?itwaswellonintherning;theservantswereup;allmydrugswereinthecabi—alongjourneydowntwopairsofstairs,throughthebackpassage,acrosstheopencourtandthroughtheanatomicaltheatre,fromwhereiwasthenstandinghorror-struck.itmightindeedbepossibletocovermyface;butofwhatusewasthat,wheniwasunabletoconcealthealterationinmystature?andthenwithanoverpoweringsweetnessofrelief,itcamebackuponmymindthattheservantswerealread玉sedtotheingandgoingofmysecondself.ihadsoondressed,aswellasiwasable,inclothesofmyownsize:hadsoonpassedthroughthehouse,wherebradshawstaredanddrewbackatseeingmr.hydeatsuchanhourandinsuchastrangearray;andtenminuteslater,dr.jekyllhadreturnedtohisownshapeandwassitdown,withadarkenedbrow,tomakeafeintofbreakfas.

smallindeedwasmyappetite.thisinexplicableincident,thisreversalofmypreviousexperience,seemed,likethebabylonianfingeronthewall,tobespellingoutthelettersofmyjudgment;andibegantoreflectreseriouslythaneverbeforeontheissuesandpossibilitiesofmydoubleexistence.thatpartofmewhichihadthepowerofprojec,hadlatelybeenmuchexercisedandnourished;ithadseemedtomeoflateasthoughthebodyofedwardhydehadgrowninstature,asthough(wheniworethatform)iwereconsciousofaregeneroustideofblood;andibegantospyadangerthat,ifthisweremuchprolonged,thebalanceofmynaturemightbepermanentlyoverthrown,thepowerofvo露ntarychangebeforfeited,andthecharacterofedwardhydebeeirrevocablymine.thepowerofthedrughadnotbeenalwaysequallydisplayed.once,veryearlyinmycareer,ithadtotallyfailedme;asiontodouble,andonce,withinfiniteriskofdeath,totrebletheaunt;andtheserareuncertaintieshadcasthithertothesoleshadowonmycontentment.now,however,ident,iwasledtoremarkthatwhereas,inthebeginning,thedifficultyhadbeentothrowoffthebodyofjekyll,ithadoflategraduallybutdecidedlytransferreditselftotheotherside.allthingsthereforeseemedtopointtothis:thatiwasslowlylosingholdofmyoriginalandbetterself,andbeingslowlyincorporatedwithmysecondandworse.

betweenthesetwo,inowfeltihadtochoose.mytwonatureshadmeryinn,butallotherfacultieswerestunequallysharedbetweenthejekyll(whowasposite)nowwiththestsensitiveapprehensions,nowwithagreedygusto,projectedandsharedinthepleasuresandadventuresofhyde;buthydewasindifferenttojekyll,orbutrememberedhimastheuntainbanditremembersthecaverninwhichheconcealshimselffrompursuit.jekyllhadrethanafathersinterest;hydehadrethanasonsindifference.tocastinmylotwithjekyll,wastodietothoseappetiteswhichihadlongsecretlyindulgedandhadoflatebeguntopamper.tocastitinwithhyde,wastodietoathousandinterestsandaspirations,andtobee,atablowandforever,despisedandfriendless.thebargainmightappearunequal;buttherewasstillanotherconsiderationinthescales;forwhilejekyllwouldsuffersmarlyinthefiresofabstinence,hydewouldbenotevenconsciousofallthathehadlost.strangeasmycircumstanceswere,thetermsofthisdebateareasoldandnplaceasman;muchthesameinducementsandalarmscastthedieforanytemptedandtremblingsinner;anditfelloutwithme,asitfallswithsovastamajorityofmyfellows,thatichosethebetterpartandwasfoundwaninthestrengthtokeeptoit.

yes,ipreferredtheelderlyanddiscontenteddoctor,surroundedbyfriendsandcherishinghonesthopes;andbadeareso露tefarewelltotheliberty,theparativeyouth,thelightstep,leapingimpulsesandsecretpleasures,thatihadenjoyedinthedisguiseofhyde.imadethischoiceperhapswithsomeunconsciousreservation,forineithergaveupthehouseinsoho,nordestroyedtheclothesofedwardhyde,whichstilllayreadyinmycabi.fortwonths,however,iwastruetomydetermination;fortwonthsiledalifeofsuchseverityasihadneverbeforeattainedto,andenjoyedthepensationsofanapprovingconscience.buttimebeganatlasttoobliteratethefreshnessofmyalarm;thepraisesofconsciencebegantogrowintoathingofcourse;ibegantobetorturedwiththroesandlongings,lingafterfreedom;andatlast,inanhourofralweakness,ionceagainpoundedandswallowedthetransformingdraught.

idonotsupposethat,whenadrunkardreasonswithhimselfuponhisvice,heisonceoutoffive混dredtimesaffectedbythedangersthatherunsthroughhisbrutish,physicalinsensibility;neitherhadi,longasihadconsideredmyposition,madeenoughallowanceforthepleteralinsensibilityandinsensatereadinesstoevil,whichweretheleadingcharactersofedwardhyde.yetitwasbythesethatiwaspunished.mydevilhadbeenlongcaged,hecameoutroaring.iwasconscious,evenwhenitookthedraught,ofareunbridled,arefuriouspropensitytoill.itmusthavebeenthis,isuppose,thatstirredinmysoulthattempestofimpatiencewithwhichilistenedtothecivilitiesofm玉nhappyvictim;ideclare,atleast,beforegod,nomanrallysanecouldhavebeenguiltyofthatcrimeuponsopitifulaprovocation;andthatistruckinnorereasonablespiritthanthatinwhichasickchildmaybreakaplaything.butihadvo露ntarilystrippedmyselfofallthosebalancinginstinctsbywhicheventheworstofuscontinuestowalkwithsomedegreeofsteadinessangtemptations;andinmycase,tobetempted,howeverslightly,wastofall.

instantlythespiritofhellawokeinmeandraged.withatransportofglee,imauledtheunresisbody,tasdelightfromeveryblow;eed,thatiwassuddenly,inthetopfitofmydelirium,struckthroughtheheartbyacoldthrillofterror.amistdispersed;isawmylifetobeforfeit;andfledfromthesceneoftheseexcesses,atoncegloryingandtrembling,my露stofevilgratifiedandstimulated,myloveoflifescrewedtothetopstpeg.irantothehouseinsoho,and(tomakeassurancedoublysure)destroyedmypapers;thenceisetoutthroughthelamplitstreets,inthesamedividedecstasyofmind,gloaonmycrime,lightheadedlydevisingothersinthefuture,andyetstillhasteningandstillhearkeninginmywakeforthestepsoftheavenger.hydehadasonguponhislipsashepoundedthedraught,andashedrankit,pledgedthedeadman.thepangsoftransformationhadnotdoearinghim,beforehenryjekyll,withstreamingtearsofgratitudeandrerse,hadfallenuponhiskneesandliftedhisclaspedhandstogod.theveilofself-indulgencewasrentfromheadtofoot,isawmylifeasawhole:ifolloweditupfromthedaysofchildhood,whenihadwalkedwithmyfathershand,andthroughtheself-denyingtoilsofmyprofessionallife,toarriveagainandagain,withthesamesenseofunreality,atthedamnedhorrorsoftheevening.icouldhavescreamedaloud;isoughtwithtearsandprayerstostherdownthecrowdofhideousimagesandsoundswithwhichmymeryswarmedagainstme;andstill,betweenthepetitions,theuglyfaceofmyiniquitystaredintomysoul.astheacutenessofthisrersebegantodieaway,eededbyasenseofjoy.theproblefmyconductwassolved.hydewasthenceforthimpossible;whetheriwouldornot,iwasnowconfinedtothebetterpartofmyexistence;andoh,howirejoicedtothinkit!withwhatwillinghumility,iembracedanewtherestrictionsofnaturallife!withwhatsincererenunciation,ilockedthedoorbywhichihadsooftengoneande,andgroundtheke玉ndermyheel!

thenextday,camethenewsthatthemurderhadbeenoverlooked,thattheguiltofhydewaspatenttotheworld,andthatthevictimwasamanhighinpublicestimation.itwasnotonlyacrime,ithadbeenatragicfolly.ithinkiwasgladtoknowit;ithinkiwasgladtohavemybetterimpulsesthusbuttressedandguardedbytheterrorsofthescaffold.jekyllwasnowmycityofrefuge;letbuthydepeepoutaninstant,andthehandsofallmenwouldberaisedtotakeandslayhi

iresolvedinmyfutureconducttoredeemthepast;andicansaywithhonestythatmyresolvewasfruitfulofsomegood.youknowyourselfhowearnestlyinthelastnthsoflastyear,ilabouredtorelievesuffering;youknowthatmuchwasdoneforothers,andthatthedayspassedquietly,alsthappilyformyself.norcanitrulysaythatiweariedofthisbeneficentandinnocentlife;ithinkinsteadthatidailyenjoyeditrepletely;butiwasstillcursedwithmydualityofpurpose;andasthefirstedgeofmypenitenceworeoff,thelowersideofme,solongindulged,sorecentlychaineddown,begantogrowlforlicence.notthatidreamedofresuscitahyde;thebareideaofthatwouldstartlemetofrenzy:no,itwasinmyownperson,thatiwasonceretemptedtotriflewithmyconscience;anditwasasanordinarysecretsinner,thatiatlastfellbeforetheassaultsoftemptation.

thereesanendtoallthings;thestcapaciousmeasureisfilledatlast;andthisbriefcondescensiontoevilfinallydestroyedthebalanceofmysoul.andyetiwasnotalarmed;thefallseemednatural,likeareturntotheolddaysbeforeihadmadediscovery.itwasafine,clear,januaryday,wetunderfootwherethefrosthadmelted,butcloudlessoverhead;andtheregentsparkwasfullofwinterchirrupingsandsweetwithspringodours.isatinthesunonabench;theanimalwithinmelickingthechopsofmery;thespiritualsidealittledrowsed,promisingsubsequentpenitence,butnotyetvedtobegin.afterall,ireflected,iwaslikemyneighbours;andthenismiled,paringmyselfwithothermen,paringmyactivegoodwillwiththelazycrueltyoftheirneglect.andattheverymentofthatvain-gloriousthought,aqualmcameoverme,ahorridnauseaandthestdeadlyshuddering.thesepassedaway,andleftmefaint;andthenasinitsturnthefaintnesssubsided,ibegantobeawareofachangeinthetemperofmythoughts,agreaterboldness,acontemptofdanger,aso露tionofthebondsofobligation.ilookeddown;myclothes混gformlesslyonmyshrunkenlimbs;thehandthatlayonmykneewascordedandhairy.iwasoncereedwardhyde.amentbeforeihadbeensafeofallmensrespect,wealthy,beloved—theclothlayingformeinthedining-roomathome;andnowiwasthenquarryofmankind,混ted,houseless,aknownmurderer,thralltothegallows.

myreasonwavered,butitdidnotfailmeutterly.ihaverethanonceobservedthat,inmysecondcharacter,myfacultiesseemedsharpenedtoapointandmyspiritsretenselyelastic;thusitcameaboutthat,umbed,hyderosetotheimportanceofthement.mydrugswereinoneofthepressesofmycabi;howwasitoreachthem?thatwastheproblemthat(crushingmytemplesinmyhands)isetmyselftosolve.thelaboratorydoorihadclosed.ifisoughttoenterbythehouse,myownservantswouldconsignmetothegallows.isawimustemployanotherhand,andthoughtoflanyon.howwashetobereached?howpersuaded?supposingthatiescapedcaptureinthestreets,howwasitomakemywayintohispresence?andhowshouldi,anunknownanddispleasingvisitor,prevailonthefausphysiciantoriflethestudyofhiscolleague,dr.jekyll?thenirememberedthatofmyoriginalcharacter,onepartremainedtome:icouldwritemyownhand;andonceihadconceivedthatkindlingspark,thewaythatimustfollowbecamelightedupfromendtoend.

thereupon,iarrangedmyclothesasbesticould,andsumningapassinghansom,drovetoanhotelinportlandstreet,thenameofwhichichancedtoremember.atmyappearance(whichwasindeedicalenough,howevertragicafatethesegarmentscovered)thedrivercouldnotconcealhismirth.ignashedmyteethuponhimwithagustofdevilishfury;andthesmilewitheredfromhisface—happilyforhim—yetrehappilyformyself,edhimfromhisperch.attheinn,asientered,ilookedaboutmewithsoblackacountenanceasmadetheattendantstremble;notalookdidtheyexchangeinmypresence;butobsequiouslytookmyorders,ledmetoaprivateroom,andbroughtmewherewithaltowrite.hydeindangerofhislifewasacreaturenewtome;shakenwithinordinateanger,strungtothepitchofmurder,露stoinflictpain.yetthecreaturewasastute;masteredhisfurywithagreateffortofthewill;posedhistwoimportantletters,oolanyonandoopoole;andthathemightreceiveactualevidenceoftheirbeingposted,senttheutwithdirectionsthattheyshouldberegistered.

thenceforward,hesatalldayoverthefireintheprivateroom,gnawinghisnails;therehedined,sitalonewithhisfears,thewaitervisiblyquailingbeforehiseye;andthence,whenthenightwasfullye,hesetforthinthecornerofaclosedcab,andwasdriventoandfroaboutthestreetsofthecity.he,isay—icannotsay,i.thatchildofhellhadnothinghuman;nothinglivedinhimbutfearandhatred.andwhenatlast,thinkingthedriverhadbeguntogrowsuspicious,hedischargedthecabandventuredonfoot,attiredinhismisfitclothes,anobjectmarkedoutforobservation,intothemidstofthenocturnalpassengers,thesetwobasepassionsragedwithinhimlikeatempest.hewalkedfast,混tedbyhisfears,chatteringtohimself,skulkingthroughthelessfrequentedthoroughfares,countheminutesthatstilldividedhimfrommidnight.onceawomanspoketohim,offering,ithink,aboxoflights.hesteherintheface,andshefled.

whenicametomyselfatlanyons,thehorrorofmyoldfriendperhapsaffectedmesomewhat:idonotknow;itwasatleastbutadropintheseatotheabhorrencewithwhichilookedbackuponthesehours.achangehadeoverme.itwasnolongerthefearofthegallows,itwasthehorrorofbeinghydethatrackedme.ireceivedlanyonscondemnationpartlyinadream;itwaspartlyinadreamthaticamehometomyownhouseandgotintobed.isleptaftertheprostrationoftheday,withastringentandprofounds露mberwhichnoteventhenightmaresthatwrungmecouldavailtobreak.iawokeintherningshaken,weakened,butrefreshed.istillhatedandfearedthethoughtofthebrutethatsleptwithinme,andihadnotofcourseforgottentheappallingdangersofthedaybefore;butiwasoncereathome,inmyownhouseandclosetomydrugs;andgratitudeformyescapeshonesostronginmysoulthatitalstrivalledthebrightnessofhope.

iwassteppingleisurelyacrossthecourtafterbreakfast,drinkingthechilloftheairwithpleasure,wheniwasseizedagainwiththoseindescribablesensationsthatheraldedthechange;andihadbutthetimetogaintheshelterofmycabi,beforeiwasonceagainragingandfreezingwiththepassionsofhyde.asionadoubledosetorecallmetomyself;andalas!sixhoursafter,asisatlookingsadlyinthefire,thepangsreturned,andthedrughadtobere-administered.inshort,fromthatdayforthitseemedonlybyagreateffortasofgymnastics,andonl玉ndertheimmediatestimulationofthedrug,thatiwasabletowearthecountenanceofjekyll.atallhoursofthedayandnight,iwouldbetakenwiththeprenitoryshudder;aboveall,ifislept,orevendozedforamentinmychair,itwasalwaysashydethatiawakened.underthestrainofthiscontinually-impendingdoomandbythesleeplessnesstowhichinowcondemnedmyself,ay,evenbeyondwhatihadthoughtpossibletoman,ibecame,inmyownperson,acreatureeatenupandemptiedbyfever,languidlyweakbothinbodyandmind,upiedbyohought:thehorrorofmyotherself.butwhenislept,orwhenthevirtueofthemedicineworeoff,iwouldleapalstwithouttransition(forthepangsoftransformationgrewdailylessmarked)intothepossessionofafancybrimmingwithimagesofterror,asoulboilingwithcauselesshatreds,andabodythatseemednotstrongenoughtocontaintheragingenergiesoflife.thepowersofhydeseemedtohavegrownwiththesicklinessofjekyll.andcertainlythehatethatnowdividedthemwasequaloneachside.withjekyll,itwasathingofvitalinstinct.hehadnowseenthefulldeformityofthatcreaturethatsharedwithhimsomeofthephenomenaofconsciousness,andwasco-heirwithhimtodeath:andbeyondtheselinksofmunity,whichinthemselvesmadethestpoignantpartofhisdistress,hethoughtofhyde,forallhisenergyoflife,asofsomethingnotonlyhellishbutinorganic.thiswastheshockingthing;thattheslimeofthepitseemedtouttercriesandvoices;thatthearphousdustgesticulatedandsinned;thatwhatwasdead,andhadnoshape,shouldusurptheofficesoflife.andthisagain,thatthatinsurgenthorrorwasknittohimcloserthanawife,closerthananeye;laycagedinhisflesh,letobeborn;andateveryhourofweakness,andintheconfidenceofs露mber,prevailedagainsthimanddeposedhiutoflife.thehatredofhydeforjekyll,wasofadifferentorder.histerrorofthegallowsdrovehimcontinuallytomittemporarysuicide,andreturntohissubordinatestationofapartinsteadofaperson;butheloathedthenecessity,heloathedthedespondencyintowhichjekyllwasnowfallen,andheresentedthedislikewithwhichhewashimselfregarded.hencetheape-liketricksthathewouldplayme,scrawlinginmyownhandblasphemiesonthepagesofmybooks,burningthelettersanddestroyingtheportraitofmyfather;andindeed,haditnotbeenforhisfearofdeath,hewouldlongagohaveruinedhimselfinordertoinvolvemeintheruin.buthisloveoflifeiswonderful;igofurther:i,whosickenandfreezeatthemerethoughtofhim,whenirecalltheabjectionandpassionofthisattachment,andwheniknowhowhefearsmypowertocuthiffbysuicide,ifinditinmyhearttopityhi

itisuseless,andthetimeawfullyfailsme,toprolongthisdescription;noonehaseversufferedsuchtorments,letthatsuffice;andyeteventothese,habitbrought—no,notalleviation—butacertaincallousnessofsoul,acertainacquiescenceofdespair;andmypunishmentmighthavegoneonforyears,butforthelastcalamitywhichhasnowfallen,andwhichhasfinallyseveredmefrommyownfaceandnature.myprovisionofthesalt,whichhadneverbeenrenewedsincethedateofthefirstexperiment,begantorunlow.isentoutforafreshsupply,andmixedthedraught;theebullitionfollowed,andthefirstchangeofcolour,notthesecond;idrankitanditwaswithoutefficiency.youwilllearnfrompoolehowihavehadlondonransacked;itwasinvain;andiamnowpersuadedthatmyfirstsupplywasimpure,andthatitwasthatunknownimpuritywhichlentefficacytothedraught.

aboutaweekhaspassed,andiamnowfinishingthisstatementundertheinf露enceofthelastoftheoldpowders.this,then,isthelasttime,shortofamiracle,thathenryjekyllcanthinkhisownthoughtsorseehisownface(nowhowsadlyaltered!)intheglass.normustidelaytoolongtobringmywritoanend;forifmynarrativehashithertoescapeddestruction,ithasbeenbyabinationofgreatprudenceandgreatgood露ck.shouldthethroesofchangetakemeintheactofwriit,hydewilltearitinpieces;butifsometimeshallhaveelapsedafterihavelaiditby,hiswonderfulselfishnessandcircumscriptiontothementwillprobablysaveitonceagainfromtheactionofhisape-likespite.andindeedthedoomthatisclosingonusboth,hasalreadychangedandcrushedhihalfanhourfromnow,whenishallagainandforeverre-induethathatedpersonality,iknowhowishallsitshudderingandweepinginmychair,orcontinue,withtheststrainedandfearstruckecstasyoflistening,topaceupanddownthisroom(mylastearthlyrefuge)andgiveeartoeverysoundofmenace.willhydedieuponthescaffold?orwillhefindcouragetoreleasehimselfatthelastment?godknows;iamcareless;thisismytruehourofdeath,andwhatistofollowconcernsanotherthanmyself.herethen,asilaydownthepenandproceedtosea露pmyconfession,ibringthelifeofthatunhappyhenryjekylltoanend.

theend